Showing posts with label Slowcore. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Slowcore. Show all posts

Thursday, July 28, 2022

The Sundays – Blind

 

The Sundays – Blind

By

Jesse E. Mullen

 

You’ve led a moderately successful dreampop band for a few years now. You’ve gotten in the charts with a pair of successful singles and released a debut album to high critical praise. But what happens when you try to follow that album with another one? Do you create something more successful, or do you flounder?

So was the story of The Sundays in 1992. The Bristol, UK quartet cast themselves as cult favorites with the singles “Can’t Be Sure” and “Here’s Where The Story Ends.” Their debut album – 1990’s Reading, Writing and Arithmetic – established them as a group with a knack for shimmering melodies, murky basslines, and soaring vocals.

But the band had laid dormant for a few years since the release of the record. And though they had performed a few new tracks on the supporting tour in 1990, rumors began to swirl that the band had split. However, this is not all that uncommon for a young band.

Sophomore albums are a difficult task for many bands and musicians. Artists will often spend several years shaping and developing a debut record until it is perfect. But then when it comes time to record a second one – often after a long tour – inspiration dries up.

The Sundays eventually began work on a second album in 1992. As on the debut, songwriting and production duties were handled by singer Harriet Wheeler and guitarist David Gavurin. Gavurin and Wheeler – who formed the group at Bristol University – had a special connection beyond the music. They were – and still are – a married couple.

Wheeler’s immense talents as a vocalist were immediately recognizable on the band’s debut single “Can’t Be Sure” released in 1989. Her lyrics about desire causing people to lose sight of the bigger picture (“it makes the world go blind”) are given poignance by her delivery, reaching for high notes and hitting every single one.

Gavurin’s shimmering guitar playing – which combined Johnny Marr’s jangle with Robert Smith’s murkiness – was also given a great showing. Being the only guitar player in the group, Gavurin had to function somewhere between a lead and rhythm guitarist. Forming chords and playing lead melodies is no easy task. But Gavurin nailed it every time.

The lyrics also play an interesting role in The Sundays equation. Rather than using lyrics to form a coherent narrative, as Gavurin and Wheeler said on MTV’s 120 Minutes in 1990, the words were “a collection of images” and “impressionistic.”

However, not all of their lyrics stuck to this rule. Songs such as “Hideous Towns” and “I Kicked A Boy” took the impressionistic lyrical approach and wrapped them around a narrative.  “Hideous Towns” features funny one-liners about being bored in one’s hometown (“hideous towns make me throw up”).

On the other hand, “I Kicked A Boy” deals with refusing accountability in a relationship (“think about the time I kicked a boy till he cried […] I could’ve been wrong, but I don’t think I was”). Impressionistic or not, Wheeler and Gavurin’s lyrics display a common theme of avoiding discomfort.

The contrast between these lyrics, Gavurin’s bright major key melodies, and Wheeler’s sincere delivery made The Sundays the greatest masters of sardonic indiepop since The Smiths. As a creative partnership, they frequently drew comparisons to Morrissey and Marr. That’s not to say that the rhythm section wasn’t equally as important, however.

Paul Brindley’s murky, gothic basslines gave The Sundays a Cure-like ambience. Patrick "Patch" Hannan’s tight, metronomic drumming recalled Stanley Demeski’s work with The Feelies (and later Luna). With tight chemistry and a strong songwriting team, things looked to be up for The Sundays.

So, when The Sundays finally released their new album Blind in October 1992, expectations had to be high. But could the band live up to them? Would they continue their upward trajectory? Or would they cave like so many other English bands of yore?

The album opens with “I Feel.” A gentle acoustic guitar and Wheeler’s most soothing vocals to date introduce the track. It is a vast improvement over “Skin & Bones” the previous album’s opener. While there was nothing wrong with that track, it was the least melodically enchanting song on the album.

“I Feel,” however takes the experimental nature of “Skin & Bones” and marries it to a strong rising and falling melody. When Wheeler comes in at the start of the verses, she is singing in almost a whisper. But when the chorus hits, she is singing with full fire.

She also uses much more vibrato than she had on any previous track. The track seems to be made up of a series of edits, with brief pauses between sections. In this sense, it brings to mind what Fleetwood Mac did on their standout song “The Chain,” which was recorded in a similar manner.

Gavurin mostly sticks to acoustic guitar on the track. However, it does sound as though he overdubbed some electric guitar onto the choruses when the rhythm section enters. A very fine start, while remaining consistent with the band’s previous work.

The second track “Goodbye” is almost a sequel to “I Won” from the debut, both musically and lyrically – with a few more years of wisdom. Rather than expressing regret over her part in an argument, Wheeler acknowledges the end of a relationship. She goes as far as to “vow that it’s goodbye” making the relationship sound more like an addiction than a romance.

The rhythm section of Brindley and Hannan lock into a tight groove, allowing Gavurin space for one of his best murky and repetitive guitar leads. Towards the end of the track, the riff changes and Wheeler sings in a higher key, quite literally ending the song on a high note.

Elsewhere, “More” uses rain as a metaphor for sex while also addressing a relationship itself. Wheeler asks, “tell me boys are you out there?” whilst saying she’s “wet and wet through” despite wanting more. It’s a fascinating topic – a relationship that has become toxic, like an addiction – but the protagonist of the song can’t leave.

Musically, the track starts out in a murky, dreamy haze. Brindley’s reverberated bass and Hannan’s syncopated drumming come in with Wheeler’s angelic voice. But when the chorus hits, Gavurin plays a more aggressive, post-punky riff high on the neck of his guitar, which contrasts nicely with the sweetness in Wheeler’s voice.

Meanwhile, “God Made Me” is a completely different animal. The track begins with the washed out sounds of Gavurin’s guitar and Brindley’s melodic bassline. The duo become locked in perfect harmony as Hannan’s drums come in. It is over a minute until Wheeler’s voice enters, and the listener is in heaven.

Wheeler sings about “looking for an insult” and “waiting […] with a bottle in my hand.” It’s clear that she’s hiding behind a mask, but it isn’t clear yet what that mask is. It does however become clearer towards the end of the song.

In the last chorus, Wheeler sings the title, before singing “that’s what they told me before/who knows what they’re saying today?” She also sings “imagine my eyes when I first saw we can do what we want.”

This could be a doubt over the existence of God but combing these lines with earlier lyrics tell a different tale. It would appear that Wheeler is criticizing those who hide behind the mask of organized religion to justify their flaws.

Taking the song out of a religious context, it would appear to be a metaphor for hypocrisy at large. Lyrics which call work a “labor of love” compare a relationship to punching a clock. Marrying such a barbed sentiment to one of the groups most angelic melodies feels like a career peak.

Wheeler’s vocal is also one of her most skilled to date. Her use of vibrato on the lyrics “but how was I supposed to know that?” leading into the chorus give the song an added emotional resonance. This contrasts nicely with Wheeler’s reticent delivery in the verses.  

The US version of the album closes with the band’s cover of “Wild Horses” by The Rolling Stones. Originally a mournful country ballad, The Sundays succeed in turning it into a mournful dreampop ballad. While the original is a stone-cold classic, The Sundays still manage to make it sound like their own.

Gavurin plays acoustic guitar during the verses, and overdubs some heavily delayed lead guitar onto the choruses. Wheeler sings powerful high notes on lines where Jagger originally used the bottom of his register. Her vocal stylings put emphasis on the lyrics “make me feel bitter/Or treat you unkind” and give the chorus an angelic coo.

While the album wasn’t the critical success that The Sundays would have hoped for – it got somewhat mixed reviews upon release – time has been kind to Blind. At the time, critics negatively compared it to the debut album, stating it wasn’t enough of a progression from the former.

Although it may be true that very little is different this time around, it doesn’t detract from the listening experience. In fact, it might be an even stronger release, given Wheeler’s expanded vocal technique and the maturation in the songwriting. The Sundays may not have set the world on fire at the time, but in retrospect Blind feels like a career peak.

DGC/1992

 

 

 

 

 

Thursday, June 16, 2022

Dean and Britta – Back Numbers

 

Dean and Britta – Back Numbers

By

Jesse E. Mullen

 


You’ve co-led an acclaimed group for a few years now. You’ve begun a romantic relationship. And you’ve used that relationship as inspiration for your sultry, smoky songs. Where do you go from here?

If you’re Dean Wareham and Britta Phillips, you start another group. As a musical partnership, the duo were most famous for their work in NYC-based indiepop band Luna. When Phillips joined the group, it was immediately clear that she and Wareham had a chemistry that was spellbinding.

Songs such as “Mermaid Eyes” and “Rememories” featured Phillips’ gorgeous voice prominently. But Wareham still sang all lead vocals. So, in order to create a more collaborative project, the duo started the offshoot Dean and Britta.

Their 2003 debut album L'Avventura showed a penchant for dreamy songwriting and exquisite covers, but it was a little too lightweight overall. Enter Sonic Boom. The Spacemen 3 co-leader was brought in to remix a few tracks off of L'Avventura for a special EP.

That release, 2003’s Sonic Souvenirs showed what the duo could do with a tougher, spacier backing. Boom added reverb effects to the vocals, the guitars, and his own signature style of digital-delayed analog synthesizers and keyboards.

So, when they brought Sonic Boom into the fold for an entire album, expectations must have been high. 2007’s Back Numbers was to feature Boom’s penchant for playing and arranging. But could it live up to the hype?

Opener “Singer Sing” is pure bliss, with Phillips’ voice and a rhythm machine introducing the track in modest fashion. Once Wareham’s warm voice joins in the chorus however, we’re in dream pop heaven. Phillips’ underrated bass playing also features prominently, adding a warm melodic tone that’s not always found on the instrument.

"Words You Used To Say" harks back to Luna's last days of Romantica and Rendezvous. Phillips’ warm bassline, Boom’s jittery analog synthesizers, and Wareham’s signature guitar playing introduce the track in laidback fashion.

Phillips and Wareham trade call-and-response lines over the hip, urbane soundscape. In the chorus, Wareham urges his lover to “bring it home” to him. What “it” is, one can only guess. It can be assumed, however that it is of a sexual nature.

Elsewhere, the duo’s cover of Lee Hazelwood’s “You Turned My Head Around” is equally enchanting. With Phillips on lead vocals, the track makes full use of her range and power. She is tender and cooing in the verses, but when the chorus hits, she isn’t afraid to belt it out.

Phillips was the singing voice of the cartoon character Jem from Jem and The Holograms, which had forced her to use her voice in all sorts of theatrical ways. However, the bulk of her recorded material is much more restrained. It is fun for the listener to hear Phillips expand her range, and channel some of that old energy for one of her records, albeit briefly.

For his part, Wareham turns in a haunted performance on a cover of Donovan’s “Teen Angel.” Still evoking the late-night sultry feel of Romantica, Wareham is mostly alone on the track, save for some acoustic guitar and vibraphone accompaniment.

On “White Horses,” Phillips delivers another spellbinding performance. The arrangement, combined with Phillips’ singing and the production style make the track reminiscent of one of Phil Spector’s 1960s productions.

Ironically, “The Sun Is Still Sunny” is more evocative of the music by Spiritualized than the work of Sonic Boom. (Spiritualized is led by Boom’s ex bandmate Spacemen 3 Jason Pierce.) In fact, Spiritualized would later use a very similar melody set to a waltz on the 2018 track “A Perfect Miracle.”

A swelling string arrangement, and gorgeous harmony between Phillips and Wareham bring the chorus to a higher level. On an album full of highlights, the track still manages to standout as a cut above the rest. Very impressive, considering the quality of the material.

The album closes with the gorgeous “Our Love Will Still Be There.” Originally by the 1960s garage rock group The Troggs, Wareham and Phillips take the track dreamy minimalist territory. With electric piano, washes of gentle synthesizers, and unison vocals, it is an absolute joy to the ears. When Wareham and Phillips sing the title phrase in harmony, we believe them.

While side projects are usually fun as curios, they rarely do anything essential. There are, however, a few exceptions to that rule. With Back Numbers, Dean and Britta successfully capture the hazy warmth of a relationship given new life.

Zoë Records/2007

 

 

 

 

Friday, June 10, 2022

Red House Painters – Songs For A Blue Guitar

 

Red House Painters – Songs For A Blue Guitar

By

Jesse E. Mullen


You’ve led a successful slowcore band for several years. You’ve released four critically acclaimed albums for one of England’s premier labels. And then your fifth album is rejected by your staunchest ally.

So was the story of Mark Kozelek in 1996. The Red House Painters singer/songwriter/guitarist had gained acclaim for his ability to distill highly personal narratives into epic-length songs. From the suicide note of “Medicine Bottle” to the highly biographical detail of “Michael,” Kozelek became noted as one of indie’s greatest lyricists.

Rarely since the mid-70s work of Bob Dylan had a songwriter so successfully stripped away all metaphor and left their soul on the page for all to see. But if Kozelek’s work showed a difficulty in his personal life, it was soon to spread over into his professional life.

When Kozelek went into the studio to record the fifth Red House Painters album, he did it without drummer Anthony Koutsos, guitarist Gordon Mack, and bassist Jerry Vessel. Kozelek instead opted to enlist the help of John Hiatt’s backing band. But this wasn’t the only issue.

While 4AD label boss Ivo Watts-Russell was previously infatuated with all of Kozelek’s work, here he wasn’t so sure. He felt that the lengthy guitar solos on two tracks, Kozelek’s “Make Like Paper” and a cover of Paul McCartney’s “Silly Love Songs” were too much to handle.

So, he gave Kozelek an ultimatum; either edit them down or find another label to release the album. Kozelek chose the latter. The album wound up on Island Records subsidiary Supreme Recordings which was run by coming-of-age filmmaker John Hughes.

The unedited album, Songs For A Blue Guitar was eventually released in July of 1996. But how did this music sound? Was Kozelek right to take it elsewhere? Or did Watts-Russell’s industry experience prove Kozelek wrong?

The album opens with one of Kozelek’s most emotionally naked pieces yet in “Have You Forgotten?” A strummed acoustic guitar and Kozelek’s warm voice introduce the track. The lyrics take the listener through childhood into adulthood, with Kozelek empathizing with the coldness of the grown-up world.

At first, it seems that Kozelek is addressing someone he knows. But as the track goes on, listeners begins to feel that he is addressing them himself. The effect is rather poignant and touching, and it’s a great way to start the album.

The semi-title track, “Song For A Blue Guitar” is equally enchanting. This time working with a full band including pedal steel guitar, the tune bears strong resemblance to Mazzy Star’s “Fade Into You,” albeit in a slightly higher key.

Kozelek sings of a relationship that has fallen apart, asking “what’s left to see?” He’s joined in harmony by Stephanie Finch of Chuck Prophet’s band. Prophet was in a neighboring San Francisco studio when Kozelek was recording the album, and asked Prophet if he’d mind if he borrowed Finch for a few tracks.

Questionable methods aside, the two blend marvelously in harmony. Finch’s voice also appears on the shoegaze-y cover of The Cars’ “All Mixed Up,” to equally enchanting results. Whereas the original track had a woozy new wave synth, Kozelek straightens the arrangement out into something more adult contemporary.

When the chorus hits, the track fully gains traction. Fuzzed out guitars dominate the soundstage, and Finch’s vocals recall Bilinda Butcher of My Bloody Valentine. Her presence elevates both songs to classic status. But what about the two most controversial tracks?

Both “Make Like Paper” and “Silly Love Songs” are heavily indebted to Neil Young and Crazy Horse. “Make Like Paper” recalls Youngs guitarwork on “Albuquerque” from Tonight’s The Night. Kozelek spins a tale about the end of a relationship set in the Mission District of San Francisco over course of 12 minutes.

It’s easy to see why Watts-Russell would be skeptical about such a track for commercial reasons. But in his case, the truth is far more complicated. Watts-Russell was a champion of artistic purity, but he also liked to maintain a degree of control over his artists.

He made his recording artists relinquish control over their album art so that in-house graphic artists could do the design. This wasn’t to make the works more commercially accessible. Rather, Watts-Russell wanted the albums released on his label to have a uniform look. And he wanted them to have a uniform sound as well.

So, when Kozelek unleashed the feedback-laiden monstrosity of “Make Like Paper” upon him, it’s easy to see why Watts-Russell was appalled. That isn’t to say that it isn’t an excellent track – it certainly is. It’s arguably one of Kozelek’s strongest compositions up to that point. But it’s also antithetical to the ethereal sound of 4AD.

Even more controversial is the cover of “Silly Love Songs.” Never considered one of McCartney’s strongest compositions, Kozelek radically retools it in the style of Neil Young’s “Cortez The Killer.” With a shredding, ear-piercing guitar solo intro, Kozelek’s voice doesn’t enter for several minutes. Again, while an excellent sounding track, it didn’t fit the mold that Watts-Russell was looking for. His loss.

But perhaps “Revelation Big Sur” is the strongest song of all. It also seems to be one of Kozelek’s most personal yet. Alone on an acoustic guitar, Kozelek pens a letter to an ex-lover. He says she’s “the reason that [he’s] down” but also “the promise that [he’s] found.”

He also says that she’s “the meanest” but also “a genius who’s [his].” It is this kind of duality that is the mark of a great songwriter. And Kozelek successfully nails the confusion around a relationship that has ceased to serve either party.

While a lost record deal has destroyed the best of bands, it has also served as an opportunity for a fresh start for others. The lengthy gestation period for Songs For A Blue Guitar may have been painful for Red House Painters, but it also allowed Mark Kozelek to deliver his magnum opus.

Supreme Recordings/1996